The Triatomines of Northern Peru, with Emphasis on the Ecology and Infection by Trypanosomes of Rhodnius ecuadoriensis (Triatominae)

Information on the distribution and synanthropic behaviour of triatomines is essential for Chagas disease vector control. This work summarises such information from northern Peru, and presents new data on Rhodnius ecuadoriensis - an important local vector infesting 10-35% of dwellings in some zones....

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Main Authors: Cuba Cuba, César A, Abad-Franch, Fernando, Roldán Rodríguez, Judith, Vargas Vásquez, Franklin, Pollack Velásquez, Luis, Miles, Michael A
Format: Artigo
Language: English
Published: Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde 2017
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Online Access: http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/25844
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spelling ir-10482-258442019-03-28T14:04:29Z The Triatomines of Northern Peru, with Emphasis on the Ecology and Infection by Trypanosomes of Rhodnius ecuadoriensis (Triatominae) Cuba Cuba, César A Abad-Franch, Fernando Roldán Rodríguez, Judith Vargas Vásquez, Franklin Pollack Velásquez, Luis Miles, Michael A Triatominae ecology Chagas disease Rhodnius ecuadoriensis Trypanosoma rangeli Trypanosoma cruzi Peru Information on the distribution and synanthropic behaviour of triatomines is essential for Chagas disease vector control. This work summarises such information from northern Peru, and presents new data on Rhodnius ecuadoriensis - an important local vector infesting 10-35% of dwellings in some zones. Three species are strongly synanthropic and may be suitable targets for chemical control of domestic/peridomestic bug populations. Panstrongylus herreri, the main domestic vector in the area, is probably present in sylvatic ecotopes in the Marañón river system. R. ecuadoriensis and Triatoma dimidiata seem exclusively domestic; biogeographical and ecological data suggest they might have spread in association with humans in northern Peru. Confirmation of this hypothesis would result in a local eradication strategy being recommended. Presence of trypanosome natural infection was assessed in 257 R. ecuadoriensis; Trypanosoma rangeli was detected in 4% of bugs. Six further triatomine species are potential disease vectors in the region (T. carrioni, P. chinai, P. rufotuberculatus, P. geniculatus, R. pictipes, and R. robustus), whilst Eratyrus mucronatus, E. cuspidatus, Cavernicola pilosa, Hermanlentia matsunoi, and Belminus peruvianus have little or no epidemiological significance. A strong community-based entomological surveillance system and collaboration with Ecuadorian public health authorities and researchers are recommended. 2017-12-07T04:35:32Z 2017-12-07T04:35:32Z 2002 Artigo Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz,v.97,n.2,p.175-183,2002 0074-0276 http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/25844 10.1590/S0074-02762002000200005 en Acesso Aberto application/pdf Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762002000200005&lng=en&nrm=iso http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0074-02762002000200005&lng=en&nrm=iso http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&pid=S0074-02762002000200005&lng=en&nrm=iso
institution REPOSITORIO UNB
collection REPOSITORIO UNB
language English
topic Triatominae
ecology
Chagas disease
Rhodnius ecuadoriensis
Trypanosoma rangeli
Trypanosoma cruzi
Peru
spellingShingle Triatominae
ecology
Chagas disease
Rhodnius ecuadoriensis
Trypanosoma rangeli
Trypanosoma cruzi
Peru
Cuba Cuba, César A
Abad-Franch, Fernando
Roldán Rodríguez, Judith
Vargas Vásquez, Franklin
Pollack Velásquez, Luis
Miles, Michael A
The Triatomines of Northern Peru, with Emphasis on the Ecology and Infection by Trypanosomes of Rhodnius ecuadoriensis (Triatominae)
description Information on the distribution and synanthropic behaviour of triatomines is essential for Chagas disease vector control. This work summarises such information from northern Peru, and presents new data on Rhodnius ecuadoriensis - an important local vector infesting 10-35% of dwellings in some zones. Three species are strongly synanthropic and may be suitable targets for chemical control of domestic/peridomestic bug populations. Panstrongylus herreri, the main domestic vector in the area, is probably present in sylvatic ecotopes in the Marañón river system. R. ecuadoriensis and Triatoma dimidiata seem exclusively domestic; biogeographical and ecological data suggest they might have spread in association with humans in northern Peru. Confirmation of this hypothesis would result in a local eradication strategy being recommended. Presence of trypanosome natural infection was assessed in 257 R. ecuadoriensis; Trypanosoma rangeli was detected in 4% of bugs. Six further triatomine species are potential disease vectors in the region (T. carrioni, P. chinai, P. rufotuberculatus, P. geniculatus, R. pictipes, and R. robustus), whilst Eratyrus mucronatus, E. cuspidatus, Cavernicola pilosa, Hermanlentia matsunoi, and Belminus peruvianus have little or no epidemiological significance. A strong community-based entomological surveillance system and collaboration with Ecuadorian public health authorities and researchers are recommended.
format Artigo
author Cuba Cuba, César A
Abad-Franch, Fernando
Roldán Rodríguez, Judith
Vargas Vásquez, Franklin
Pollack Velásquez, Luis
Miles, Michael A
author_sort Cuba Cuba, César A
title The Triatomines of Northern Peru, with Emphasis on the Ecology and Infection by Trypanosomes of Rhodnius ecuadoriensis (Triatominae)
title_short The Triatomines of Northern Peru, with Emphasis on the Ecology and Infection by Trypanosomes of Rhodnius ecuadoriensis (Triatominae)
title_full The Triatomines of Northern Peru, with Emphasis on the Ecology and Infection by Trypanosomes of Rhodnius ecuadoriensis (Triatominae)
title_fullStr The Triatomines of Northern Peru, with Emphasis on the Ecology and Infection by Trypanosomes of Rhodnius ecuadoriensis (Triatominae)
title_full_unstemmed The Triatomines of Northern Peru, with Emphasis on the Ecology and Infection by Trypanosomes of Rhodnius ecuadoriensis (Triatominae)
title_sort triatomines of northern peru, with emphasis on the ecology and infection by trypanosomes of rhodnius ecuadoriensis (triatominae)
publisher Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Ministério da Saúde
publishDate 2017
url http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/25844
_version_ 1641988703422251008
score 13.657419