The frequency-amplitude gradient in the sleep EEG of children and its diagnostic significance

OBJECTIVE: 1014 EEGs of children in the 3-months to 12-years age group were obtained during sleep with the purpose of assessing the frequency and amplitude gradient (FAG) its absence thought to be an indicator of neurological disorder. METHOD: FAG findings were divided into present/absent. The neuro...

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Main Authors: Aucélio, Carlos Nogueira, Niedermeyer, Ernst, Melo, Áurea Nogueira de
Format: Artigo
Language: English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO 2017
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Online Access: http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/26828
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spelling ir-10482-268282019-03-28T14:07:27Z The frequency-amplitude gradient in the sleep EEG of children and its diagnostic significance O gradiente de freqüência-amplitude do EEG em sono de crianças e seu significado diagnóstico Aucélio, Carlos Nogueira Niedermeyer, Ernst Melo, Áurea Nogueira de pediatric sleep EEG frequency-amplitude gradient posterior slow waves neurological disorder EEG pediátrico em sono gradiente de freqüência-amplitude ondas lentas posteriores comprometimento neurológico OBJECTIVE: 1014 EEGs of children in the 3-months to 12-years age group were obtained during sleep with the purpose of assessing the frequency and amplitude gradient (FAG) its absence thought to be an indicator of neurological disorder. METHOD: FAG findings were divided into present/absent. The neurological findings were classified according to the presence (abnormal neurological finding-ANF) or absence (normal neurological finding-NNF) of neurological disorder. The association and significance between FAG and neurological findings was determined by prevalence ration (PR) and chi-square test (chi2). RESULTS: FAG showed a characteristic distributions of voltage output during non-REM sleep, stage II, in the 3-months to 5-years age group with NNF. The PR and the chi2 test demonstrated a strong association between FAG absent and ANF. CONCLUSION: FAG is an age-dependent EEG sleep parameter and absence of FAG in the 3-months to 5-years age group is highly suggestive of neurological disorder. OBJETIVO: Estudaram-se 1014 EEG de crianças na faixa etária de 3 meses a 12 anos de idade obtidos em sono com o objetivo de avaliar o gradiente de freqüência-amplitude (GFA) ausente como possível indicador de comprometimento neurológico. MÉTODO: O GFA foi caracterizado: 1 - presente; 2 - ausente. O padrão neurológico foi classificado segundo a presença ou ausência de comprometimento neurológico em padrão neurológico anormal (PNA) e normal (PNN), respectivamente. RESULTADOS: O GFA mostrou-se um parâmetro EEG próprio da criança em sono na faixa etária dos 3 meses aos 5 anos de idade e com PNN. O teste do qui quadrado e a razão de prevalência mostraram relação altamente significativa para o GFA ausente, e o PNA. CONCLUSÃO: O GFA é um parâmetro EEG do sono idade-dependente e sua ausência na faixa etária dos 3 meses aos cinco anos é altamente sugestivo de comprometimento neurológico. 2017-12-07T04:46:15Z 2017-12-07T04:46:15Z 2007 Artigo Arq. Neuro-Psiquiatr.,v.65,n.2A,p.206-211,2007 0004-282X http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/26828 10.1590/S0004-282X2007000200004 en Acesso Aberto Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2007000200004&lng=en&nrm=iso http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0004-282X2007000200004&lng=en&nrm=iso http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&pid=S0004-282X2007000200004&lng=en&nrm=iso
institution REPOSITORIO UNB
collection REPOSITORIO UNB
language English
topic pediatric sleep EEG
frequency-amplitude gradient
posterior slow waves
neurological disorder
EEG pediátrico em sono
gradiente de freqüência-amplitude
ondas lentas posteriores
comprometimento neurológico
spellingShingle pediatric sleep EEG
frequency-amplitude gradient
posterior slow waves
neurological disorder
EEG pediátrico em sono
gradiente de freqüência-amplitude
ondas lentas posteriores
comprometimento neurológico
Aucélio, Carlos Nogueira
Niedermeyer, Ernst
Melo, Áurea Nogueira de
The frequency-amplitude gradient in the sleep EEG of children and its diagnostic significance
description OBJECTIVE: 1014 EEGs of children in the 3-months to 12-years age group were obtained during sleep with the purpose of assessing the frequency and amplitude gradient (FAG) its absence thought to be an indicator of neurological disorder. METHOD: FAG findings were divided into present/absent. The neurological findings were classified according to the presence (abnormal neurological finding-ANF) or absence (normal neurological finding-NNF) of neurological disorder. The association and significance between FAG and neurological findings was determined by prevalence ration (PR) and chi-square test (chi2). RESULTS: FAG showed a characteristic distributions of voltage output during non-REM sleep, stage II, in the 3-months to 5-years age group with NNF. The PR and the chi2 test demonstrated a strong association between FAG absent and ANF. CONCLUSION: FAG is an age-dependent EEG sleep parameter and absence of FAG in the 3-months to 5-years age group is highly suggestive of neurological disorder.
format Artigo
author Aucélio, Carlos Nogueira
Niedermeyer, Ernst
Melo, Áurea Nogueira de
author_sort Aucélio, Carlos Nogueira
title The frequency-amplitude gradient in the sleep EEG of children and its diagnostic significance
title_short The frequency-amplitude gradient in the sleep EEG of children and its diagnostic significance
title_full The frequency-amplitude gradient in the sleep EEG of children and its diagnostic significance
title_fullStr The frequency-amplitude gradient in the sleep EEG of children and its diagnostic significance
title_full_unstemmed The frequency-amplitude gradient in the sleep EEG of children and its diagnostic significance
title_sort frequency-amplitude gradient in the sleep eeg of children and its diagnostic significance
publisher Academia Brasileira de Neurologia - ABNEURO
publishDate 2017
url http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/26828
_version_ 1641988297634873344
score 13.657419