Combined exercise circuit session acutely attenuates stress-induced blood pressure reactivity in healthy adults

Objective: To investigate the blood pressure (BP) responses to cardiovascular stress test after a combined exercise circuit session at moderate intensity. Method: Twenty individuals (10 male/10 fem; 33.4± 6.9 years; 70.2± 15.8 kg; 170.4± 11.5 cm; 22.3± 6.8% body fat) were randomized in a differ...

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Main Authors: Moreira, Sérgio Rodrigues, Lima, Ricardo Moreno, Silva, Karina Elaine de Souza, Simões, Herbert Gustavo
Format: Artigo
Language: English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia 2017
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Online Access: http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/29311
https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-35552012005000135
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spelling ir-10482-293112020-08-06T14:13:35Z Combined exercise circuit session acutely attenuates stress-induced blood pressure reactivity in healthy adults Moreira, Sérgio Rodrigues Lima, Ricardo Moreno Silva, Karina Elaine de Souza Simões, Herbert Gustavo Pressão arterial - medição Hipertensão Hipotensão Exercícios físicos Objective: To investigate the blood pressure (BP) responses to cardiovascular stress test after a combined exercise circuit session at moderate intensity. Method: Twenty individuals (10 male/10 fem; 33.4± 6.9 years; 70.2± 15.8 kg; 170.4± 11.5 cm; 22.3± 6.8% body fat) were randomized in a different days to control session with no exercise or exercise session consisting of 3 laps of the following circuit: knee extension, bench press, knee flexion, rowing in the prone position, squats, shoulder press, and 5 min of aerobic exercise at 75-85% of age-predicted maximum heart rate and/or 13 on the Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion [scale of 6 to 20]. The sets of resistance exercise consisted of 15 repetitions at ~50% of the estimated 1 repetition maximum test. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were measured at rest and during 1h of recovery in both experimental sessions. After that, blood pressure reactivity (BPR) was evaluated using the Cold Pressor Test. Results: During 1h of exercise recovery, there was a reduction in SBP (3-6 mmHg) and DBP (2-5 mmHg) in relation to pre-session rest (p<0.01), while this reduction was not observed in the control session. A decline in BPR (4-7 mmHg; p<0.01) was observed 1h post-exercise session, but not in the control session. Post-exercise reductions in SBP and DBP were significantly correlated with BPR reductions (r=0.50-0.45; p<0.05). Conclusion: A combined exercise circuit session at moderate intensity promoted subsequent post-exercise hypotension and acutely attenuated BPR in response to a cardiovascular stress test. In addition, the post-exercise BP reduction was correlated with BPR attenuation in healthy adults of both genders. 2017-12-07T05:07:35Z 2017-12-07T05:07:35Z 2014-02 Artigo MOREIRA, Sérgio Rodrigues et al. Combined exercise circuit session acutely attenuates stress-induced blood pressure reactivity in healthy adults. Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy, São Carlos, v. 18, n. 1, p. 38-46, jan./fev. 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1519-6984.23512. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-35552014000100038&lang=en. Acesso em: 10 jul. 2020. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/29311 https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-35552012005000135 en Acesso Aberto Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy - (CC BY-NC) - This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Fonte: https://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-35552014000100038&lang=en. Acesso em: 10 jul. 2020. application/pdf Associação Brasileira de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia
institution REPOSITORIO UNB
collection REPOSITORIO UNB
language English
topic Pressão arterial - medição
Hipertensão
Hipotensão
Exercícios físicos
spellingShingle Pressão arterial - medição
Hipertensão
Hipotensão
Exercícios físicos
Moreira, Sérgio Rodrigues
Lima, Ricardo Moreno
Silva, Karina Elaine de Souza
Simões, Herbert Gustavo
Combined exercise circuit session acutely attenuates stress-induced blood pressure reactivity in healthy adults
description Objective: To investigate the blood pressure (BP) responses to cardiovascular stress test after a combined exercise circuit session at moderate intensity. Method: Twenty individuals (10 male/10 fem; 33.4± 6.9 years; 70.2± 15.8 kg; 170.4± 11.5 cm; 22.3± 6.8% body fat) were randomized in a different days to control session with no exercise or exercise session consisting of 3 laps of the following circuit: knee extension, bench press, knee flexion, rowing in the prone position, squats, shoulder press, and 5 min of aerobic exercise at 75-85% of age-predicted maximum heart rate and/or 13 on the Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion [scale of 6 to 20]. The sets of resistance exercise consisted of 15 repetitions at ~50% of the estimated 1 repetition maximum test. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) were measured at rest and during 1h of recovery in both experimental sessions. After that, blood pressure reactivity (BPR) was evaluated using the Cold Pressor Test. Results: During 1h of exercise recovery, there was a reduction in SBP (3-6 mmHg) and DBP (2-5 mmHg) in relation to pre-session rest (p<0.01), while this reduction was not observed in the control session. A decline in BPR (4-7 mmHg; p<0.01) was observed 1h post-exercise session, but not in the control session. Post-exercise reductions in SBP and DBP were significantly correlated with BPR reductions (r=0.50-0.45; p<0.05). Conclusion: A combined exercise circuit session at moderate intensity promoted subsequent post-exercise hypotension and acutely attenuated BPR in response to a cardiovascular stress test. In addition, the post-exercise BP reduction was correlated with BPR attenuation in healthy adults of both genders.
format Artigo
author Moreira, Sérgio Rodrigues
Lima, Ricardo Moreno
Silva, Karina Elaine de Souza
Simões, Herbert Gustavo
author_sort Moreira, Sérgio Rodrigues
title Combined exercise circuit session acutely attenuates stress-induced blood pressure reactivity in healthy adults
title_short Combined exercise circuit session acutely attenuates stress-induced blood pressure reactivity in healthy adults
title_full Combined exercise circuit session acutely attenuates stress-induced blood pressure reactivity in healthy adults
title_fullStr Combined exercise circuit session acutely attenuates stress-induced blood pressure reactivity in healthy adults
title_full_unstemmed Combined exercise circuit session acutely attenuates stress-induced blood pressure reactivity in healthy adults
title_sort combined exercise circuit session acutely attenuates stress-induced blood pressure reactivity in healthy adults
publisher Associação Brasileira de Pesquisa e Pós-Graduação em Fisioterapia
publishDate 2017
url http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/29311
https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1413-35552012005000135
_version_ 1675464151900618752
score 13.657419