Aggressive ameloblastic fibrosarcoma in maxilla : case report and new perspectives based on the current literature

Ameloblastic fibrosarcoma (AFS) is a rare malignant tumor characterized by benign epithelial component within a malignant fibrous stroma. It occurs as a de novo lesion or from a previous ameloblastic fibroma. The aim of this paper is to report an aggressive and recurrent case of AFS in the maxilla o...

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Main Authors: Amorim, Rivadávio Fernandes Batista de, Miguel, Márcia C. C., Morais, Maria de Lourdes S. A., Queiroz, Lélia M. G., Silveira, Éricka J. D.
Format: Artigo
Language: English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Patologia ClínicaSociedade Brasileira de PatologiaSociedade Brasileira de Citopatologia 2017
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Online Access: http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/30379
http://dx.doi.org/10.5935/1676-2444.20160055
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Summary: Ameloblastic fibrosarcoma (AFS) is a rare malignant tumor characterized by benign epithelial component within a malignant fibrous stroma. It occurs as a de novo lesion or from a previous ameloblastic fibroma. The aim of this paper is to report an aggressive and recurrent case of AFS in the maxilla of a 38-year-old patient. Histopathological diagnosis can be challenging, especially when it is based on incisional biopsy specimens. Hence, this report highlights not only the importance of the histological features for diagnosis but also the clinical behavior of AFS based on current literature evidence.