Evaluation of the occurrence of sexual dysfunction and general quality of life in female patients with psoriasis

Background: Psoriasis has a significant impact on quality of life (QoL). Sexual life can also be affected, with sexual dysfunction being reported by 25-70% of patients. Objectives: To determine the occurrence of sexual dysfunction and evaluate QoL in women with psoriasis. Methods: This case-contro...

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Main Authors: Kurizky, Patricia Shu, Martins, Gladys Aires, Carneiro, Jamille Nascimento, Gomes, Ciro Martins, Mota, Licia Maria Henrique da
Format: Artigo
Language: English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia 2019
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Online Access: http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/33505
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/abd1806-4841.20183071
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spelling ir-10482-335052019-05-15T14:20:11Z Evaluation of the occurrence of sexual dysfunction and general quality of life in female patients with psoriasis Kurizky, Patricia Shu Martins, Gladys Aires Carneiro, Jamille Nascimento Gomes, Ciro Martins Mota, Licia Maria Henrique da Artrite Psoríase Qualidade de vida Disfunções sexuais Background: Psoriasis has a significant impact on quality of life (QoL). Sexual life can also be affected, with sexual dysfunction being reported by 25-70% of patients. Objectives: To determine the occurrence of sexual dysfunction and evaluate QoL in women with psoriasis. Methods: This case-control study included women aged 18-69 years. The validated Brazilian Portuguese versions of the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and of the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) were administered to all participants to assess sexual function and QoL, respectively. Patients with psoriasis underwent clinical evaluation for the presence of comorbidities, especially psoriatic arthritis and other rheumatic manifestations. Location of lesions and the extent of skin involvement were also assessed. Results: The sample consisted of 150 women, 75 with diagnosis of psoriasis and 75 healthy controls. Prevalence of sexual dysfunction was high in women with psoriasis (58.6% of the sample). Prevalence was statistically higher in women with psoriasis than in controls (P = 0.014). The SF-36 domain scores were also lower in women with psoriasis, with role limitations due to physical health, limitations due to emotional problems, and mental health being the most affected domains. Study limitations: Sample size was calculated to evaluate the association between the occurrence of sexual dysfunction and psoriasis, but it did not include the determination of the possible causes of this dysfunction. Conclusions: QoL and sexual function were altered in women with psoriasis and should be taken into consideration when assessing disease severity. 2019-01-02T13:52:49Z 2019-01-02T13:52:49Z 2018 Artigo KURIZKY, Patricia Shu et al. Evaluation of the occurrence of sexual dysfunction and general quality of life in female patients with psoriasis. Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, Rio de Janeiro, v. 93, n. 6, p. 801-806, nov./dez. 2018. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/abd1806-4841.20183071. Disponível em: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962018000600801&lng=en&nrm=iso. Acesso em: 15 maio 2019. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/33505 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/abd1806-4841.20183071 en Acesso Aberto Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia - (CC BY NC) - This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License which permits unrestricted noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited. Fonte: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0365-05962018000600801&lng=en&nrm=iso. Acesso em: 15 maio 2019. application/pdf Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia
institution REPOSITORIO UNB
collection REPOSITORIO UNB
language English
topic Artrite
Psoríase
Qualidade de vida
Disfunções sexuais
spellingShingle Artrite
Psoríase
Qualidade de vida
Disfunções sexuais
Kurizky, Patricia Shu
Martins, Gladys Aires
Carneiro, Jamille Nascimento
Gomes, Ciro Martins
Mota, Licia Maria Henrique da
Evaluation of the occurrence of sexual dysfunction and general quality of life in female patients with psoriasis
description Background: Psoriasis has a significant impact on quality of life (QoL). Sexual life can also be affected, with sexual dysfunction being reported by 25-70% of patients. Objectives: To determine the occurrence of sexual dysfunction and evaluate QoL in women with psoriasis. Methods: This case-control study included women aged 18-69 years. The validated Brazilian Portuguese versions of the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and of the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) were administered to all participants to assess sexual function and QoL, respectively. Patients with psoriasis underwent clinical evaluation for the presence of comorbidities, especially psoriatic arthritis and other rheumatic manifestations. Location of lesions and the extent of skin involvement were also assessed. Results: The sample consisted of 150 women, 75 with diagnosis of psoriasis and 75 healthy controls. Prevalence of sexual dysfunction was high in women with psoriasis (58.6% of the sample). Prevalence was statistically higher in women with psoriasis than in controls (P = 0.014). The SF-36 domain scores were also lower in women with psoriasis, with role limitations due to physical health, limitations due to emotional problems, and mental health being the most affected domains. Study limitations: Sample size was calculated to evaluate the association between the occurrence of sexual dysfunction and psoriasis, but it did not include the determination of the possible causes of this dysfunction. Conclusions: QoL and sexual function were altered in women with psoriasis and should be taken into consideration when assessing disease severity.
format Artigo
author Kurizky, Patricia Shu
Martins, Gladys Aires
Carneiro, Jamille Nascimento
Gomes, Ciro Martins
Mota, Licia Maria Henrique da
author_sort Kurizky, Patricia Shu
title Evaluation of the occurrence of sexual dysfunction and general quality of life in female patients with psoriasis
title_short Evaluation of the occurrence of sexual dysfunction and general quality of life in female patients with psoriasis
title_full Evaluation of the occurrence of sexual dysfunction and general quality of life in female patients with psoriasis
title_fullStr Evaluation of the occurrence of sexual dysfunction and general quality of life in female patients with psoriasis
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the occurrence of sexual dysfunction and general quality of life in female patients with psoriasis
title_sort evaluation of the occurrence of sexual dysfunction and general quality of life in female patients with psoriasis
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia
publishDate 2019
url http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/33505
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/abd1806-4841.20183071
_version_ 1641989024196329472
score 13.657419