Effect of cis-9, trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on the metabolism profile of breast cancer cells determined by H HR-MAS NMR spectroscopy
Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), a fatty acid found in ruminant food products, has been associated with anticarcinogenic activity. However, its effect on cancer metabolism is unclear. In this paper we evaluated the effects of cis-9, trans-11 CLA on the metabolic profile of MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 breast...
Main Authors: | Maria, Roberta M., Altei, Wanessa F., Valadares, Napoleão Fonseca, Garratt, Richard C., Andricopulo, Adriano D., Venâncio, Tiago, Colnago, Luiz A. |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Química
2020
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https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/36369 https://doi.org/10.21577/0103-5053.20180200 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2390-1843 |
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ir-10482-363692020-08-21T18:02:59Z Effect of cis-9, trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on the metabolism profile of breast cancer cells determined by H HR-MAS NMR spectroscopy Maria, Roberta M. Altei, Wanessa F. Valadares, Napoleão Fonseca Garratt, Richard C. Andricopulo, Adriano D. Venâncio, Tiago Colnago, Luiz A. Ácido linoleico Metabolômica Mamas - câncer Ressonância magnética nuclear Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), a fatty acid found in ruminant food products, has been associated with anticarcinogenic activity. However, its effect on cancer metabolism is unclear. In this paper we evaluated the effects of cis-9, trans-11 CLA on the metabolic profile of MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells using high-resolution magic angle spinning (HR-MAS) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The NMR spectra showed that phosphocholine level, a cancer malignance biomarker, was reduced in both cells treated with CLA, but the reduction was more pronounced in MCF-7 cells. The NMR spectra also showed that CLA has opposite effect on MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 acetone metabolism. Acetone signal has been observed in the spectra of MDA-MB-231 control cells, but not in the spectra of the cells treated with 50 and 100 µM CLA. Conversely, the acetone signal is very small or not observed in the NMR spectra of MCF-7 control cells and in cells treated with 50 µM of CLA, but is very strong in the spectra of the cells treated with 100 µM of CLA. Therefore, this CLA concentration is causing a ketosis in MCF-7 cells by inducing the use of fatty acids as an energy source or by reducing acetone catabolism. These results indicate that CLA interfere in the metabolism of both cells. However, the strongest effect has been observed on the metabolism of MCF-7 cells cultivated in the presence of 100 µM CLA. Therefore, CLA could be a potential anticarcinogenic drug, especially for cells with positive estrogen receptor, such as MCF-7. 2020-01-24T10:30:30Z 2020-01-24T10:30:30Z 2019-01 Artigo MARIA, Roberta M. et al. Effect of cis-9, trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on the metabolism profile of breast cancer cells determined by H HR-MAS NMR spectroscopy. Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, v. 30, n. 1, p. 3-7, 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21577/0103-5053.20180200. Disponível em: http://scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532019000100003. Acesso em: 23 jan. 2020. https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/36369 https://doi.org/10.21577/0103-5053.20180200 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2390-1843 en Acesso Aberto (CC BY) - This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License. application/pdf Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
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Ácido linoleico Metabolômica Mamas - câncer Ressonância magnética nuclear |
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Ácido linoleico Metabolômica Mamas - câncer Ressonância magnética nuclear Maria, Roberta M. Altei, Wanessa F. Valadares, Napoleão Fonseca Garratt, Richard C. Andricopulo, Adriano D. Venâncio, Tiago Colnago, Luiz A. Effect of cis-9, trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on the metabolism profile of breast cancer cells determined by H HR-MAS NMR spectroscopy |
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Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), a fatty acid found in ruminant food products, has been associated with anticarcinogenic activity. However, its effect on cancer metabolism is unclear. In this paper we evaluated the effects of cis-9, trans-11 CLA on the metabolic profile of MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells using high-resolution magic angle spinning (HR-MAS) nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The NMR spectra showed that phosphocholine level, a cancer malignance biomarker, was reduced in both cells treated with CLA, but the reduction was more pronounced in MCF-7 cells. The NMR spectra also showed that CLA has opposite effect on MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 acetone metabolism. Acetone signal has been observed in the spectra of MDA-MB-231 control cells, but not in the spectra of the cells treated with 50 and 100 µM CLA. Conversely, the acetone signal is very small or not observed in the NMR spectra of MCF-7 control cells and in cells treated with 50 µM of CLA, but is very strong in the spectra of the cells treated with 100 µM of CLA. Therefore, this CLA concentration is causing a ketosis in MCF-7 cells by inducing the use of fatty acids as an energy source or by reducing acetone catabolism. These results indicate that CLA interfere in the metabolism of both cells. However, the strongest effect has been observed on the metabolism of MCF-7 cells cultivated in the presence of 100 µM CLA. Therefore, CLA could be a potential anticarcinogenic drug, especially for cells with positive estrogen receptor, such as MCF-7. |
format |
Artigo |
author |
Maria, Roberta M. Altei, Wanessa F. Valadares, Napoleão Fonseca Garratt, Richard C. Andricopulo, Adriano D. Venâncio, Tiago Colnago, Luiz A. |
author_sort |
Maria, Roberta M. |
title |
Effect of cis-9, trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on the metabolism profile of breast cancer cells determined by H HR-MAS NMR spectroscopy |
title_short |
Effect of cis-9, trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on the metabolism profile of breast cancer cells determined by H HR-MAS NMR spectroscopy |
title_full |
Effect of cis-9, trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on the metabolism profile of breast cancer cells determined by H HR-MAS NMR spectroscopy |
title_fullStr |
Effect of cis-9, trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on the metabolism profile of breast cancer cells determined by H HR-MAS NMR spectroscopy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of cis-9, trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on the metabolism profile of breast cancer cells determined by H HR-MAS NMR spectroscopy |
title_sort |
effect of cis-9, trans-11 conjugated linoleic acid (cla) on the metabolism profile of breast cancer cells determined by h hr-mas nmr spectroscopy |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
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2020 |
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https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/36369 https://doi.org/10.21577/0103-5053.20180200 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2390-1843 |
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