Health-related quality of life and experiences of Brazilian celiac individuals over the course of the Sars-Cov-2 pandemic

Since the end of 2019, the world has been facing an unpredicted COVID-19 pandemic with consequences for the economy, environment, society, and health. The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the risk of death, bringing unbearable psychological pressure upon people worldwide. For celiac patients, the pan...

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Main Authors: Falcomer, Ana Luísa, Farage, Priscila, Pratesi, Claudia Beatriz, Pratesi, Riccardo, Gandolfi, Lenora, Nakano, Eduardo Yoshio, Raposo, António, Zandonadi, Renata Puppin
Format: Artigo
Language: Inglês
Published: MDPI 2021
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Online Access: https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/42628
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13051582
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2361-8906
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2752-4296
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6372-9024
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9071-8512
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5286-2249
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0370-3089
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spelling ir-10482-426282021-12-24T17:34:06Z Health-related quality of life and experiences of Brazilian celiac individuals over the course of the Sars-Cov-2 pandemic Falcomer, Ana Luísa Farage, Priscila Pratesi, Claudia Beatriz Pratesi, Riccardo Gandolfi, Lenora Nakano, Eduardo Yoshio Raposo, António Zandonadi, Renata Puppin Doença celíaca Qualidade de vida Covid-19 Epidemias Since the end of 2019, the world has been facing an unpredicted COVID-19 pandemic with consequences for the economy, environment, society, and health. The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the risk of death, bringing unbearable psychological pressure upon people worldwide. For celiac patients, the pandemic may represent an additional burden concerning the inherent aspects of celiac disease (CD) that compromise these individuals’ quality of life (QoL). Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate Brazilian celiac patients’ QoL during the course of the COVID-19 pandemic caused by its outbreak and rapid spread and subsequent restrictive measures in addition to the dietary restrictions and other burdens caused by CD. This country-wide cross-sectional study was conducted using a self-administered instrument previously validated in Brazilian–Portuguese to investigate the QoL of individuals with CD. Data collected through the online self-administration of the Brazilian version of the celiac disease quality of life questionnaire (CDQ) comprised 674 CD individuals’ responses. Although pandemics have historically posed a challenge for Brazilian population, this period was not associated with a negative impact on Brazilian CD individuals’ QoL. During the pandemic, the QoL of Brazilian’s with CD was more affected by gastrointestinal aspects than emotions and social aspects and worries. Gender, age, marital status, having (or not) children, occupation, and a positive test for COVID-19 did not affect CD individuals’ QoL. However, the study revealed a larger burden and diminished QoL for individuals not following a gluten-free diet and those using antidepressants. Additional research is necessary to verify how the length of the pandemic will affect celiac individuals and then compare those outcomes compare to the COVID-19 period and after. 2021-12-24T14:30:43Z 2021-12-24T14:30:43Z 2021 Artigo FALCOMER, Ana Luísa et al. Health-related quality of life and experiences of Brazilian celiac individuals over the course of the Sars-Cov-2 pandemic. Nutrients, v. 13, n. 5, 1582, 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13051582. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/5/1582. Acesso em: 24 dez. 2021. https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/42628 https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13051582 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2361-8906 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2752-4296 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6372-9024 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9071-8512 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5286-2249 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0370-3089 Inglês Acesso Aberto (CC BY) application/pdf MDPI
institution REPOSITORIO UNB
collection REPOSITORIO UNB
language Inglês
topic Doença celíaca
Qualidade de vida
Covid-19
Epidemias
spellingShingle Doença celíaca
Qualidade de vida
Covid-19
Epidemias
Falcomer, Ana Luísa
Farage, Priscila
Pratesi, Claudia Beatriz
Pratesi, Riccardo
Gandolfi, Lenora
Nakano, Eduardo Yoshio
Raposo, António
Zandonadi, Renata Puppin
Health-related quality of life and experiences of Brazilian celiac individuals over the course of the Sars-Cov-2 pandemic
description Since the end of 2019, the world has been facing an unpredicted COVID-19 pandemic with consequences for the economy, environment, society, and health. The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the risk of death, bringing unbearable psychological pressure upon people worldwide. For celiac patients, the pandemic may represent an additional burden concerning the inherent aspects of celiac disease (CD) that compromise these individuals’ quality of life (QoL). Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate Brazilian celiac patients’ QoL during the course of the COVID-19 pandemic caused by its outbreak and rapid spread and subsequent restrictive measures in addition to the dietary restrictions and other burdens caused by CD. This country-wide cross-sectional study was conducted using a self-administered instrument previously validated in Brazilian–Portuguese to investigate the QoL of individuals with CD. Data collected through the online self-administration of the Brazilian version of the celiac disease quality of life questionnaire (CDQ) comprised 674 CD individuals’ responses. Although pandemics have historically posed a challenge for Brazilian population, this period was not associated with a negative impact on Brazilian CD individuals’ QoL. During the pandemic, the QoL of Brazilian’s with CD was more affected by gastrointestinal aspects than emotions and social aspects and worries. Gender, age, marital status, having (or not) children, occupation, and a positive test for COVID-19 did not affect CD individuals’ QoL. However, the study revealed a larger burden and diminished QoL for individuals not following a gluten-free diet and those using antidepressants. Additional research is necessary to verify how the length of the pandemic will affect celiac individuals and then compare those outcomes compare to the COVID-19 period and after.
format Artigo
author Falcomer, Ana Luísa
Farage, Priscila
Pratesi, Claudia Beatriz
Pratesi, Riccardo
Gandolfi, Lenora
Nakano, Eduardo Yoshio
Raposo, António
Zandonadi, Renata Puppin
author_sort Falcomer, Ana Luísa
title Health-related quality of life and experiences of Brazilian celiac individuals over the course of the Sars-Cov-2 pandemic
title_short Health-related quality of life and experiences of Brazilian celiac individuals over the course of the Sars-Cov-2 pandemic
title_full Health-related quality of life and experiences of Brazilian celiac individuals over the course of the Sars-Cov-2 pandemic
title_fullStr Health-related quality of life and experiences of Brazilian celiac individuals over the course of the Sars-Cov-2 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Health-related quality of life and experiences of Brazilian celiac individuals over the course of the Sars-Cov-2 pandemic
title_sort health-related quality of life and experiences of brazilian celiac individuals over the course of the sars-cov-2 pandemic
publisher MDPI
publishDate 2021
url https://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/42628
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13051582
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2361-8906
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2752-4296
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6372-9024
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9071-8512
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5286-2249
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0370-3089
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score 13.657419